Ege Aesthetic Dental Clinic Izmir Turkey

Orthodontic Treatment

Orthodontic treatment is used for patients who have issues with tooth alignment or jaw development. As one of the most important applications in smile aesthetics and jaw surgery, orthodontic treatment aims to correct misaligned or crowded teeth, ensuring they develop in harmony. After examinations by our specialists, it is determined whether our patients require Izmir orthodontic treatment. The treatment, typically progressing with the application of braces, helps to align the natural teeth and enhance smile aesthetics. The duration and methods used in orthodontic treatment are determined based on the thorough examination by our dentists. For more detailed information on our orthodontic treatments, please refer to the sections within this article.

What Causes Orthodontic Problems?

The causes of orthodontic problems vary from patient to patient. Factors such as genetics, dietary habits, bone structure, or growth processes can lead to orthodontic issues. The bone structure that provides the aesthetic alignment between the teeth and jaw can cause deformities in the teeth and jaw due to these problems. Based on jaw development, treatment may begin at an early or later age. The most common causes include the lower jaw being positioned too far forward or backward compared to the normal alignment. The severity of these problems can vary depending on the patient’s bone age and biological age. Orthodontic techniques are used to treat cases where the lower or upper jaw is positioned ahead or behind its normal alignment. In certain cases, surgical procedures may be required to progress with the treatment.

What Is the Importance and Features of Orthodontic Treatment?

Orthodontic applications are not only essential for achieving an aesthetic appearance but also play a crucial role in ensuring healthy speech, eating, and sleeping patterns. Early orthodontic treatment is necessary to address potential future problems that may affect patients. Without addressing issues such as mouth infections, gum diseases, root diseases, and tooth loss, it is impossible to maintain optimal oral health. Orthodontic treatments, which involve jaw surgery and braces, help align the teeth and jaw into their proper position. Once the natural alignment of the teeth and jaw is restored, the problems experienced by patients are resolved. Early treatment allows the bones to complete their movement more quickly, resulting in a shorter treatment duration. During the growth period, treatment facilitates easier movement of teeth and jaws, while orthodontic treatment at an older age can complicate the healing process.

How Does the Orthodontic Treatment Process Progress?

During the application of orthodontic treatment, local anesthesia is used. Specialists select the appropriate braces based on the patient’s jaw and apply adhesives to secure the braces to the teeth. After the braces are fixed, they are tightened and adjusted to the desired tension level.

When Should Orthodontic Treatment Begin?

While the starting age for orthodontic treatment varies, patients who meet the following conditions should undergo treatment:

Disproportionate growth in facial and jaw structure
Impairment in functions such as chewing, speaking, or swallowing
Difficulty in opening and closing the jaw
Physiological issues in jaw development due to habits like nail biting, thumb sucking, or cheek biting
Jaw positioned too far forward or backward
Teeth misaligned beyond the normal position
Inability of upper and lower teeth to touch when the mouth is closed
Abnormal movements during tooth closure
Crowded or misaligned teeth
Excessive spacing between teeth

Patients exhibiting these conditions are eligible for orthodontic treatment. For the treatment to be effective, the patient’s jaw development must be complete, and the bones must settle into their positions. Treatment usually begins around the age of 12, following a controlled approach to bring the teeth into proper alignment.

What Are the Advantages of Orthodontic Treatment?

The benefits and results obtained after orthodontic treatment are detailed below:

Jaw Development and Teeth Alignment: The development of the jaw and the alignment of the teeth are restored to their normal state. Physiological abnormalities in the jaw can cause even healthy teeth to grow in a crooked manner, jeopardizing oral health. Orthodontic treatment ensures proper alignment and prevents such issues.
Control of Harmful Habits: Habits that damage the teeth and surrounding tissues, such as nail-biting or thumb-sucking, are brought under control during the treatment process.
Coordination with Other Medical Fields: Orthodontic treatments are coordinated with other medical disciplines to address functional and structural disorders of the upper respiratory tract. These treatments help patients breathe more easily by resolving upper airway problems.
Elimination of Eating and Chewing Issues: Problems related to eating, swallowing, and chewing caused by jaw deformities are resolved through orthodontic treatment, improving overall oral function.
Improved Aesthetic Appearance: Orthodontic treatments not only enhance oral health but also provide aesthetic improvements by aligning the teeth, contributing to a more pleasing smile and improving physical appearance.

What Should Be Considered During the Orthodontic Treatment Process?

The following are detailed instructions for what to pay attention to during orthodontic treatment and oral care methods to be applied throughout the process:

After every meal, thoroughly brush both your braces and teeth.
Use dental floss to clean food particles and plaque from between the teeth.
Use mouthwash regularly to eliminate bacteria and maintain oral hygiene.
Attend regular check-ups with your orthodontist to monitor the progress of the treatment.
Wear the orthodontic appliances provided as instructed by your specialist.
Avoid carbonated drinks and hard foods that could damage braces or delay treatment progress.